Dutch noun reference · frequency-list position 22,471

het najaar: meaning and plural

fall, autumn (season after summer). Check the article, plural, pronunciation and translated examples, then retrieve the noun inside a complete spoken message.

Corpus and license boundary.

The exact spelling appears at position 22,471 in the cited OpenSubtitles-derived Dutch 50k token list. That is a corpus signal, not search volume, CEFR level or proof that the noun sense is equally frequent. Article, forms, glosses, pronunciation and examples are adapted from English Wiktionary via Kaikki under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources and modifications.

How najaar is pronounced

IPA: /ˈnaː.jaːr/ · Syllables: na·jaar

Say the article and noun together—het najaar—before practising the word in a sentence. This keeps grammatical gender attached to the item you retrieve. Regional speech and sentence rhythm can change the surface sound, so use the transcription as a compact reference rather than as a substitute for listening.

What najaar means

01

fall, autumn (season after summer)

Dictionary label: neuter

An English gloss identifies a sense, not a one-word substitution that works in every context. Look at the surrounding verb, preposition, number and situation in the Dutch example. When several meanings are listed, practise one meaning at a time and state a concrete context before changing to another sense.

Article, plural and diminutive

FormDutchSpeaking use
Singularhet najaarRetrieve the article and noun as one chunk.
Pluralde najarenDutch plural nouns take de; also change the verb and quantity where needed.
DiminutivenajaartjeA smaller, familiar or context-specific form; use only when the meaning fits.

Do not guess the article from the English translation. Learn het najaar as a single unit, then contrast it with de najaren. A diminutive normally uses het, but its pragmatic meaning can be neutral, literal, affectionate or dismissive depending on context.

Translated examples with najaar

01

1698, Steven Blankaart, Den Neder-landschen herbarius ofte kruid-boek der voornaamste kruiden, Jan ten Hoorn, 463. DIt gewas werd wel dry voeten hoog, boven het water, met een dikke, geknoopte groene stam, sig in verscheide takken verdeelende, die in 't najaar geelagtig werd.

This crop grows up to three feet high, above the water, with a thick, noded green stem, branching into several twigs, that yellows in fall.

These examples are citation-backed language data. First identify what the noun refers to and which words determine or describe it. Then change only one element—person, quantity, time, place or description—while keeping the article and number consistent. That small variation turns a reference example into active speaking practice without inventing a rule from one sentence.

Four-step speaking drill

  1. Say het najaar three times, then add one adjective or location that fits the first meaning.
  2. Build a present-tense sentence with a named person, a concrete place and the singular noun.
  3. Change the message to de najaren. Update the number, determiner and finite verb instead of replacing only the noun ending.
  4. Ask a follow-up question containing the noun, record the answer, and repeat once with a different detail.

Listen first for meaning and article choice, then for sentence order and pronunciation. Correct the first error that changes the message or blocks the listener. Avoid restarting for every small hesitation: complete the message, note one target, and make the second recording more precise.

Self-check before you continue

  • I retrieve het najaar as one chunk.
  • The singular or plural matches the determiner, quantity and verb.
  • The selected meaning fits the situation.
  • The sentence includes enough detail for another person to understand the reference.
  • I can ask and answer one question with the noun without reading the page.

Questions about najaar

What does najaar mean?

fall, autumn (season after summer).

Is it de najaar or het najaar?

The cited entry uses het najaar. Keep the article attached when learning and retrieving the noun.

What is the plural of najaar?

The cited plural is najaren. In a full sentence, also check the determiner, quantity and verb.

Use najaar in a recorded response

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