Dutch noun reference · frequency-list position 2,577

de spiegel: meaning and plural

mirror (reflective surface that shows an image of what is in front of it). Check the article, plural, pronunciation and translated examples, then retrieve the noun inside a complete spoken message.

Corpus and license boundary.

The exact spelling appears at position 2,577 in the cited OpenSubtitles-derived Dutch 50k token list. That is a corpus signal, not search volume, CEFR level or proof that the noun sense is equally frequent. Article, forms, glosses, pronunciation and examples are adapted from English Wiktionary via Kaikki under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources and modifications.

How spiegel is pronounced

IPA: /ˈspi.ɣəl/ · Syllables: spie·gel

Say the article and noun together—de spiegel—before practising the word in a sentence. This keeps grammatical gender attached to the item you retrieve. Regional speech and sentence rhythm can change the surface sound, so use the transcription as a compact reference rather than as a substitute for listening.

What spiegel means

01

mirror (reflective surface that shows an image of what is in front of it)

Dictionary label: masculine

02

mirror (object, person or event that reflects or gives a (figurative) picture of another)

Dictionary label: masculine

03

stern of a ship

Dictionary label: masculine

04

level (amount of a substance)

Dictionary label: masculine

An English gloss identifies a sense, not a one-word substitution that works in every context. Look at the surrounding verb, preposition, number and situation in the Dutch example. When several meanings are listed, practise one meaning at a time and state a concrete context before changing to another sense.

Article, plural and diminutive

FormDutchSpeaking use
Singularde spiegelRetrieve the article and noun as one chunk.
Pluralde spiegelsDutch plural nouns take de; also change the verb and quantity where needed.
DiminutivespiegeltjeA smaller, familiar or context-specific form; use only when the meaning fits.

Do not guess the article from the English translation. Learn de spiegel as a single unit, then contrast it with de spiegels. A diminutive normally uses het, but its pragmatic meaning can be neutral, literal, affectionate or dismissive depending on context.

Translated examples with spiegel

01

Spiegeltje, spiegeltje aan de wand, wie is de schoonste van het land?

Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the fairest of them all? (lit. “of the land”)

These examples are citation-backed language data. First identify what the noun refers to and which words determine or describe it. Then change only one element—person, quantity, time, place or description—while keeping the article and number consistent. That small variation turns a reference example into active speaking practice without inventing a rule from one sentence.

Four-step speaking drill

  1. Say de spiegel three times, then add one adjective or location that fits the first meaning.
  2. Build a present-tense sentence with a named person, a concrete place and the singular noun.
  3. Change the message to de spiegels. Update the number, determiner and finite verb instead of replacing only the noun ending.
  4. Ask a follow-up question containing the noun, record the answer, and repeat once with a different detail.

Listen first for meaning and article choice, then for sentence order and pronunciation. Correct the first error that changes the message or blocks the listener. Avoid restarting for every small hesitation: complete the message, note one target, and make the second recording more precise.

Self-check before you continue

  • I retrieve de spiegel as one chunk.
  • The singular or plural matches the determiner, quantity and verb.
  • The selected meaning fits the situation.
  • The sentence includes enough detail for another person to understand the reference.
  • I can ask and answer one question with the noun without reading the page.

Questions about spiegel

What does spiegel mean?

mirror (reflective surface that shows an image of what is in front of it); mirror (object, person or event that reflects or gives a (figurative) picture of another); stern of a ship; level (amount of a substance).

Is it de spiegel or het spiegel?

The cited entry uses de spiegel. Keep the article attached when learning and retrieving the noun.

What is the plural of spiegel?

The cited plural is spiegels. In a full sentence, also check the determiner, quantity and verb.

Use spiegel in a recorded response

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